It is important when looking at aspects of eco design to keep the "The Eco-Design Manifesto" in mind, these points are from "The
Eco-Design Handbook" by Alistair Faud-Luke.
An eco-concious designer will need to
consider the following:
1. Design to satisfy real needs as
opposed to transient, fashionable or market-driven needs.
2. Design to minimise the
ecological footprint of the product/material/service product, i.e. reduce
resource consumption, including energy and water.
3. Design to harness solar income
(sun, wind, water or sea power) rather than use non renewable nature capital
such as fossil fuels.
4. Design to enable the separation
of components of the product/material or service product at the end of life in
order to encourage recycling or reuse of materials and/or components.
5. Design to exclude the use of
substances toxic or hazardous to human and other forms of life at all stages of
the product/material/service product's lifecycle.
6. Design to engender maximum
benefits to the intended audience and to educate the client and the user and
thereby create a more equable future.
7. Design to use locally available
materials and resources wherever possible (thinking globally but acting
locally).
8. Design to exclude innovation
lethargy by re-examining original assumptions behind existing concepts and
products/materials/service products.
9. Design to dematerialise products
into services wherever feasible.
10. Design to maximise a
product/material/service product's benefits to communities.
11. Design to encourage modularity
in design to permit sequential purchases, as needs require and funds permit, to
facilitate repair/reuse and to improve functionality.
12. Design to foster debate and
challenge the status quo surrounding existing products/materials/ service
products.
13. Publish eco-pluralistic designs
in the public domain for everyone's benefit, especially those designs that
commerce will not manufacture.
14. Design to create more
sustainable products/materials/service products for a more sustainable future.
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